Dictionary Definition
tramp
Noun
1 a disreputable vagrant; "a homeless tramp"; "he
tried to help the really down-and-out bums" [syn: hobo, bum]
2 a person who engages freely in promiscuous sex
[syn: swinger]
4 a heavy footfall; "the tramp of military
boots"
5 a commercial steamer for hire; one having no
regular schedule [syn: tramp
steamer]
6 a long walk usually for exercise or pleasure
[syn: hike]
Verb
1 travel on on foot, especially on a walking
expedition; "We went tramping about the state of Colorado"
2 walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or
through mud; "Mules plodded in a circle around a grindstone" [syn:
slog, footslog, plod, trudge, pad]
3 cross on foot; "We had to tramp the
creeks"
4 move about aimlessly or without any
destination, often in search of food or employment; "The gypsies
roamed the woods"; "roving vagabonds"; "the wandering Jew"; "The
cattle roam across the prairie"; "the laborers drift from one town
to the next"; "They rolled from town to town" [syn: roll, wander, swan, stray, roam, cast, ramble, rove, range, drift, vagabond]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
- , /træmp/, /tr
Extensive Definition
In British
English usage a Tramp is a long term homeless person who travels
from place to place as an itinerant vagrant, traditionally walking
or hiking all year round.
They often left chalk signs on houses or at various points along
their traditional routes. They also developed a slang language of their
own.
While some tramps may do odd
jobs from time to time, unlike other temporarily homeless people
they do not seek out regular work and support themselves by other
means such as begging or
scavenging. This is
in contrast to:
- hobos who travel from place to place (often by catching rides on freight trains) looking for work.
- schnorrers, who travel from city to city begging. “Schnorrer” is a Yiddish term.
- bum, a stationary homeless person who does not work, and who begs or steals for a living in one place
Both terms, "tramp" and "hobo"
(and the distinction between them), were in common use between the
1880s and the 1940s, and were not limited to the Great
Depression.
Like "hobo" and "bum", the
word "tramp" is considered somewhat vulgar in American
English usage, having been subsumed in more polite contexts by
words such as "homeless
person" or "vagrant". In
colloquial American
English, the word "tramp" can also mean a sexually promiscuous female or even
prostitute.
It remains relatively more
common in current British
English, but has also been somewhat replaced with "homeless
person". Tramps used to be known in England
and Wales as 'gentlemen of the road' .
See also
- Vacilando, a kind of tramp for whom the travel as such is more important than the destination.
- The Tramp as portrayed by Charlie Chaplin.
- WH Davies poet, tramp and author of The Autobiography of a Super-Tramp in 1910.
External links
tramp in German:
Tramp
tramp in Dutch:
Landloper
tramp in Swedish:
Luffare
tramp in Russian:
Бомж
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
Arab, Bowery bum, airing, alien, amble, backpack, baggage, bat around, beach bum,
beachcomber,
beggar, beggarly fellow,
blighter, bo, budmash, bum, bummer, cadger, caitiff, case, character, chug on, constitutional, count
ties, crackpot,
crank, defile, derelict, devil, divagate, dogie, down-and-out,
down-and-outer, drift,
drifter, drunkard, eccentric, fanatic, file, file off, flit, floater, footfall, footslog, footstep, forced march,
gad, gad about, gallivant, gamin, gamine, go about, go on parade,
go the rounds, good-for-naught, good-for-nothing, goose-step,
guttersnipe,
gypsy, hermit, hike, hit the road, hit the trail,
hobo, homeless waif, human
wreck, hussy, idler, jade, jaunt, jezebel, jog on, knock about,
knock around, kook,
landloper, lazzarone, loafer, lone wolf, loner, losel, lowlife, lumber, march, mauvais sujet, maverick, mean wretch, meander, mendicant, mendicant friar,
mendicant order, meshuggenah, mooch, moocher, mucker, mudlark, mush, natural, no-good, nomadize, nonconformist, nut, odd fellow, oddball, oddity, original, outsider, panhandler, parade, pariah, pauvre diable, peg, peregrinate, pererrate, peripatetic
journey, peripateticism, piker, pilgarlic, plod, plod along, plug, plug along, poor creature,
poor devil, promenade,
prowl, queer duck, queer
fish, queer specimen, ragamuffin, ragman, ragpicker, ramble, range, rara avis, roam, rounder, rove, rover, rub on, run about, sad
case, sad sack, saunter,
schlep, schnorrer, screwball, scrounger, ski bum, skid-row
bum, slattern, slog, slut, solitary, stamp, step, stiff, stodge, stomp, straggle, stray, street Arab, street arab,
street urchin, stretch,
stroll, strumpet, stump, sundowner, surf bum, swagman, swagsman, tatterdemalion, tennis
bum, thud, traipse, tramper, trample, tread, trek, truant, trudge, turn, turnpiker, type, urchin, vag, vagabond, vagabondize, vagrant, vaurien, waif, waifs and strays, walk, walk the tracks, walkabout, walking tour,
wander, wastrel, wayfare, worthless fellow,
wretch, zealot